Actividad antimicrobiana del 3-hidroxipropionaldehído producido por Limosilactobacillus reuteri cultivada en caldo MRS sustituyendo la fuente de carbono

Autores/as

  • Oscar Fabian Meníndez García Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Biotecnología. https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7837-9746
  • Diego Alonso García Zamarrón Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
  • Rodrigo Hernández Barrientos Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Biotecnología.
  • Juan Gabriel Báez González Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Departamento de Alimentos. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0509-4678
  • Juan Luis Morales Landa Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco (CIATEJ), Subsede Noreste
  • Noé Luiz Santos Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco (CIATEJ), Subsede Noreste https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7991-2998
  • Erandi Escamilla García Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Biotecnología. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5861-2374

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29105/idcyta.v11i2.175

Palabras clave:

Limosilactobacillus reuteri, 3-hidroxipropionaldehído, actividad antimicrobiana, caldo MRS-Celobiosa, caldo MRS-Glucosa

Resumen

El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar el efecto de la celobiosa al 1% como fuente principal de carbono en un cultivo MRS de Limosilactobacillus reuteri, formulado para la biotransformación de glicerol a 3-hidroxipropionaldehído, un agente antimicrobiano de amplio espectro. Se utilizó Escherichia coli O157:H7 como organismo modelo para evaluar el efecto de la inhibición bacteriana. Un segundo caldo MRS formulado con 1% de glucosa y un caldo MRS comercial estándar fueron utilizados como comparativos. El 3-HPA utilizado fue producido durante la fase exponencial de crecimiento (2 a 12 horas) de cada cultivo MRS. El 3-HPA producido en los medios con celobiosa y MRS comercial inhibió 45.01 ± 18.51% y un 35.94 ± 7.76% (p>0.05) respectivamente el crecimiento de E. coli, mientras que un 8.50 ± 0.37% de inhibición con el 3-HPA producido en cultivo MRS con glucosa. Como agente antiséptico de control, se utilizó la clorhexidina al 0.12%, arrojando un 97.61 ± 0.05% de inhibición. Se concluye que la fuente de carbono inicial modifica el potencial antimicrobiano del 3-HPA, siendo la celobiosa un sustrato candidato para continuar su estudio en la optimización de la secreción de metabolitos activos, lo que resalta su importancia en el desarrollo de alternativas para el control microbiano y la economía circular.

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Publicado

2026-08-01

Cómo citar

Meníndez García, O. F., García Zamarrón, D. A., Hernández Barrientos, R., Báez González, J. G., Morales Landa, J. L., Luiz Santos, N., & Escamilla García, E. (2026). Actividad antimicrobiana del 3-hidroxipropionaldehído producido por Limosilactobacillus reuteri cultivada en caldo MRS sustituyendo la fuente de carbono. Investigación Y Desarrollo En Ciencia Y Tecnología De Alimentos, 11(2), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.29105/idcyta.v11i2.175